一.表明观点
I strongly believe that...
To my mind...
As I see it....
It seems to me evident/obvious that...
I feel that...
I think/contend that...
There are many reasons why…
It is important/necessary to point out that…
The first thing to be considered is…
It is a fact that…
二、论据证明观点
The first/second reason why…is…
Firstly/Secondly...
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not only...but also...
The most important…
In addition,…
Furthermore,…
What is more,…
Another reason is…
A further point is…
三、说明自己的立场
This paper aims at...
This paper will be concerned with...
The aim of this paper is to…
The point of this article is to…
It shall be argued in this paper/essay/review that…
The view presented in this paper/essay/review is that..
四、阐述他人观点
Harris's approach(1970,p.1)can be described as follows...
Chomsky(1965,p.133)maintains/argues/asserts/claims/points out that...
The authors views can be stated as follows...
The opinion of Chomsky(1965,p.133)is that…
Chomsky(1965,p.133))has suggested that….
According to Smith(1992,p.123),…
It is thought by some theorists,for example,Chomsky(1965,p.133)and Harris(1970,p.1)that…
五、表示同意别人的观点
I agree with the authors ideas/thoughts...because...
I think the author's views are accurate...because...
Chomsky(1965,p.133)is certainly/may be correct/accurate in saying that…because…
As Chomsky(1965,p.133)says/states…
Like Chomsky(1965,p.133),it can be agreed that….because…
六、表达与他人观点不一致
Chomsky(1965,p.133)fails to address the issue when he says"…"because…
When Chomsky(1965,p.133)argues that….his reasoning is questionable because….
One of the main arguments against Chomsky(1965,p.133)and Harris(1970,p.1)is that…
Harris(1970)approach/position/methods is/are somewhat inadequate/inaccurate/insufficient because…
There is some doubt that…
七.总结别人的观点
To sum up,...
In a nutshell,...
As a conclusion,...
As a summary,...
All in all,...
To conclude,...
Based on these authors,a connection can be made between…
It can be concluded from what Jones(2004,p.2)and Smith(2002,p.1)have stated that...is…
When Smith’s(2001,p.52)work/paper is looked at closely,it is seen that…
One outcome of Smith’s(2001,p.52)work/paper/research is…
八、表明特定主题没有足够信息的支撑
Despite the book attempts to...it lacks accuracy...
What I find lacking in the research is...
Although the research has tended to focus on…..rather less attention has been paid to…
Most studies,such as Harris(1970,p.1)and Chomsky(1965,p.133)have emphasized/concentrated on/f ocused on inadequate/insufficient….